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Cyclones vs Anticyclones: Formation, Impact, Differences, and Their Role in Weather Patterns"

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  What is a Cyclone?  Cyclones are powerful, fast-moving winds that spiral towards a low-pressure area . You can think of them as nature’s giant spinning storm systems that pull air inward, causing heavy rain, strong winds, and sometimes flooding. The word “cyclone” comes from the Greek word “cyclos” , which means “coils of a snake” — because the winds move in a spiral, just like a coiled snake. In the Northern Hemisphere , the winds spin anticlockwise . In the Southern Hemisphere , they spin clockwise . This spinning happens because of the Coriolis effect , caused by Earth's rotation. Types of Cyclones 1. Tropical Cyclones These form over warm oceans near the equator and are very intense. Examples include Cyclone Fani, Amphan, and Biparjoy. We'll explore these in detail below. 2. Temperate (or Extra-Tropical) Cyclones These form in mid-latitude regions (like Europe, North America), usually during winter, and are larger but less intense than tropical cyclon...
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Iran vs Israel: The Current War and the History Behind Their Conflict

Current context: As of June 2025 , the Iran–Israel conflict has escalated into one of the most dangerous standoffs in decades. On June 13 , Israel launched “Operation Rising Lion,” a massive military campaign targeting over 100 Iranian sites, including suspected nuclear facilities like Natanz and Fordow . In response, Iran fired hundreds of missiles and drones toward Israeli cities between June 14–16 , hitting both civilian and diplomatic targets. A missile hit Soroka Hospital in Beersheba. Other strikes damaged schools and even the U.S. Embassy in Tel Aviv , causing injuries to civilians. Iran has reported over 650 deaths and 2,000+ wounded from Israeli strikes. Israel also confirmed several civilian casualties. The U.S., EU, Russia, and China are now actively involved in pushing for de-escalation. The European Union is holding emergency talks in Geneva , while the U.S. considers its next move. 💥 This is no longer a proxy war — it's dangerously close to ...
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Miracle and Tragedy: The Air India Dreamliner Crash in Ahmedabad — Complete Timeline & Updates

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  1. Snapshot What happened: Air India Boeing 787‑8 Flight AI171, en route from Ahmedabad (AMD) to London Gatwick, crashed into the B.J. Medical College hostel in Meghani Nagar about 30 seconds after takeoff on June 12, 2025, at 13:38 IST   Fatalities: 241 occupants onboard plus at least 28 on the ground—totaling at least 269 deaths   Survivor: A sole survivor—British national Viswashkumar Ramesh , seated in exit row 11A—escaped with non-life-threatening injuries   2. The Crash Sequence After liftoff, the aircraft climbed to around 625 ft before rapidly descending and crashing within 33 seconds   CCTV and witness videos show the jet suddenly plummeting, crashing into residential buildings, and erupting in flames. 3. Victims & Ground Impact Onboard: 230 passengers and 12 crew—including 169 Indian, 53 British, 7 Portuguese, and 1 Canadian nationals. On the ground: Over 28 killed and around 60 injured among hostel residents and me...
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"Unveiling the Mysteries of the Harappan Civilization: Ancient India's Ingenious Urban Planning and Trade Secrets"

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Introduction The Harappan Civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, was one of the world’s earliest urban societies. It existed over 4,000 years ago in parts of modern-day India and Pakistan. The people of Harappa built well-planned cities, had excellent drainage systems, and were skilled traders. They created beautiful pottery, seals, and jewelry, showing their artistic side. In this blog, we’ll explore the life, achievements, and mysteries of the Harappan people, and learn why their civilization eventually disappeared. sources to know about harrapan civilization The Harappan Civilization is a fascinating chapter in history, and we know about it today thanks to a variety of sources that shed light on different aspects of this ancient society. Here’s a look at some of the main ways historians and archaeologists have pieced together the story of the Harappans: Archaeological Excavations Much of what we know about the Harappan Civilization comes from archaeological exc...
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